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提出了一种利用DMSP/OLS夜间稳定灯光影像定量估算区域城市化水平的方法。首先,从美国国防气象卫星计划的线性扫描业务系统(Defense Meteorological Satellite Program/Operational Linescan System,DM-SP/OLS)获取的夜间稳定灯光数据中提取了夜间灯光综合指数(Night Light Compositive Index,NLCI)。然后建立了基于社会经济统计数据的城市化水平指数(Urbanization Level Index,ULI)与NLCI间的统计学模型,并据此对中国大陆地区级尺度的城市化水平进行了估算。结果表明,ULI与NLCI间存在明显的线性关系,NLCI能较好地反映城市化水平,根据该模型得到的其他年份ULI估算值与基于统计数据的ULI实际值具有较强的一致性,故模型具有一定的可靠性和普适性。本文的创新之处在于对前人提出的NLCI公式进行了改进,并提出了公式中最优参数的搜寻算法。 更多还原

【Abstract】 This study utilized DMSP/OLS stable lights imagery to estimate the urbanization level of regions on the municipal scale.Firstly,we extracted the night light compositive index(NLCI) from DMSP/OLS stable lights data.Subsequently,the regression analysis technique was used to establish the statistical model between NLCI and the urbanization level index(ULI) based on socio-economic data.And the ULIs of municipal regions in mainland China were estimated.Results indicated that there was an obvious line... 更多还原